Monday, February 27, 2012

Now man-tiger conflict on the anvil

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Dehradun : Uttarakhand is already facing massive man-elephant conflict as the corridors meant for the migration of the pachyderms have been lost to rampant and illegal constructions. It appears to now be heading for a tiger-man conflict as rampant constructions threaten to close the corridors of migration for the felines in the Corbett National Park area, which the home of the tigers.

Informed sources told the Hill Post that about 100 hotels and resorts had been constructed in and around the Corbett National Park. The tragedy was the constructions had gone ahead without taking a no objection certificate (NOC) from the forest department, which is considered essential for construction in the area. How did the concerned authorities sanction the maps for the resorts or hotels, is anyone’s guess.

While admitting that the major reason for the hotels and resorts coming up in the region was to attract tourists to the Park, they said that the ecological constraints of the region, the rights of the local residents and the damage to the tiger corridors should also have been taken into consideration before plans for the hotels and resorts were sanctioned by the concerned authorities.

They said that during the past few years there had been an increase in poaching activities in the region and one could rule out the involvement of staff and management of the hotels and resorts in the illegal practice. It is not only herbivores used for the pot that are being killed but even leopards and tigers are falling to poachers who then sell the bones and hides to smugglers.

Sources said that while the administration was closing its eyes to the number of resorts and hotels opening up in the region, a plan was being evolved to remove the van gujjars, who have been living in these forests for generations, from the Corbett Park area, as they were now being considered a danger to preservation of wild life in the Park.

Shinde's assurance for small hydel projects 'surprising'

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An assurance given by union power minister Sushil Kumar Shinde for setting up 400-500 small hydel projects with a capacity of 4,000 Mw in Uttarakhand has come as a surprise for many in view of environmental and religious concerns.

An official statement here has claimed that Shinde during his meeting with chief minister B C Khanduri at New Delhi this week had given the permission to Uttarakhand for setting up 400 to 500 small hydel projects.


“There are lot of ifs and buts involved in the hydropower sector in Uttarakhand,” said a top government official. “There are some court rulings and environmental issues which cannot be ignored when such a big decision is being taken.”

The official said a High Court order had also asked the state government to conduct fresh environmental surveys for setting up hydel projects in the state where environmental and religious issues have already created a death-knell for a series of big hydel projects.

The statement has also claimed that Shinde advised Khanduri to prepare a roadmap for setting up small hydel projects in the state having huge hydropower potential of 20,000 to 30,000 Mw and set the stage for “energy revolution”.

Stating that the Centre had already scrapped three big hydel projects — 600 Mw Loharinag Pala, 480 Mw Pala Maneri and 380 Mw Bhaironghati on religious and environmental grounds, experts said Khanduri’s efforts to set up new projects were surprising because he had joined hands with some environmentalists to suspend these projects in 2008. “It was Khanduri who suspended two projects — Pala Meneri and Bharionghati in 2008 to force the Centre to scrap them completely in 2010,” said the official on the condition of anonymity.

The official said Khanduri should wait for the election verdict on March 6 to decide his next course of action.

BS

No governance , but plenty of corruption in Uttarakhand

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Dehradun : It has been 11 years since Uttarakhand came into being after the hill areas were carved out of Uttar Pradesh. And while its people struggled for statehood, braving the bullets and lathis of the police and para-military forces so that their hopes and expectations could become a reality, things have only deteriorated and gone from bad to worse.

Over the past decade, governance has taken a beating, while corruption at all levels from the highest rungs to the lowest in the babudom is rampant and become a way of life in the state. And though both the Congress and the BJP, which have formed governments in the state, make tall claims of eradicating corruption, ensuring transparency and efficiency in the working of the government, facts at the grass root level even today indicate on the contrary.

Recently chief minister B C Khanduri spoke of the competent and honest (sic)administrative machinery in Uttarakhand. But if what is going in the state capital, Dehra Dun, right under the nose of the government is any indication, one can only presume what will be happening in the rural hinterlands of the state. Sample this, as to what extent things are going haywire.

The CBI conducted raids on LPG agencies in Dehra Dun and reached the conclusion that they have 30 per cent fake connections in their registers. As a result customers have to wait for days to get their supply. The fake registrations are either sold directly to commercial organizations or they are used to refill commercial cylinders, which are then sold Rs 1000 to Rs 1100 per cylinder. The actual commercial cylinder costs Rs 1300. Incidentally the CBI undertook the raids following inertia over the large number of complaints of irregularities by the state government.

Fair price shops under DPS are supposed to supply ration to new card holders after one month of a new ration card being made. But they do not supply ration for over two to three months, and the ration meant for the ration card holder is conveniently sold to shops in the open marker. The District Supply Officer and inspectors are unconcerned being hand-in-glove with the ration depot holders as ration meant for PDS supply is openly being sold in the markets.

There is a system under which the concerned department has to take permission from the state government for floating any tenders over Rs 50 lakhs. However, the state energy department was circumventing these directions by breaking the high value tenders into smaller value tenders below Rs 50 lakhs so that necessary government permission was not required. An enquiry is now underway.

A team of scribes of a regional daily went to police stations as individuals without revealing their identity. They found most of the police stations refusing to lodge FIRs and in one case the police constable even took Rs 200 to lodge a complaint. Most of the scribes posing as civilians were threatened of dire consequences, if they insisted for lodging the FIR.

Ten persons were killed when an unfit mini bus rolled down the khud while going from Tuini to Vikasnagar. Passengers, who were mercifully to escape the accident said that the bus was not fir to ply on the roads and broke down on three to four occasions. They told the driver to stop the bus, but he kept plying it without listening to the passengers, resulting in the accident. How come the RTOs are allowing unfit vehicles to ply on the roads.

Building which have been reportedly sealed by the MDDA because of being illegal constructions, have been fully constructed and completed despite the ban on their construction. How have the MDDA authorities become blind and allowed the completion of structures that they have themselves sealed for being illegal. Will someone explain

This is just a sample of what is happening at the grass root level and citizens are at the receiving end, with no one bothered to listen to their woes, as every senior officer seems to be operating in actual connivance with his juniors and sharing the spoils.

Uttarakhand has recently had its vidhan sabha elections and results are to be declared on Mar 6. Whether it is the BJP or the Congress that forms the government, only time will tell, but will these two major parties, who have promised efficient and transparent administration, look into these rampant instances of mass corruption and at least improve upon, if not make life better for the people of the state.

Saturday, February 25, 2012

Will always be associated with hockey: Chitrashi Rawat

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For this petite hockey player who has represented her state Uttarakhand at the national level, life took a U-turn at the tender age of 16 after she was picked to play the role of Komal Chautala in Chak De! India. "That film changed the course of my life.

It felt as if I had become a superstar overnight and at such a young age, it felt like an alien concept for someone who had never dreamt of being a part of this industry. However, I was not very keen on acting even after Chak De! India but started getting good offers and went with the flow," smiles Chitrashi, who is in Vadodara to shoot for Palchhin.

However, she adds, "I have been playing hockey since I was a kid and will always be associated with the game. I have still got the skills!"

As talk veers towards films again, she says, "When Chak De... happened, I had no clue what was happening around me. You may not believe it, but I didn't know anything about this profession, and had never even heard of institutes like National School of Drama. Working with Madhur Bhandarkar in Fashion actually made me realize that I can act. It was a turning point of sorts. And now, I feel I pretty much belong here!"

She still has some endearing childish traits in her, which comes to the fore when she says with a laugh, "After one week of shooting in Vadodara, when no one offered me Gujarati food, maine sets pe bahot drama kiya! I love Gujarati food, especially dhokla. I find this Gujarati way of using 'ben' and 'bhai' of addressing people really sweet."

Chitrashi, who has also done reality shows like Iss Jungle Se Mujhe Bachao and Comedy Circus 2, feels, "Being more of a spontaneous actor, comedy wasn't easy for me but I loved doing Iss Jungle....."

Off-screen, she describes herself as "a positive and bindaas girl. Thankfully, my parents are very liberal. My father was always very secure about me because he knows I am mature enough to handle my career. Besides, I have always been very independent girl who does what she believes in."

TOI

Centre to mull separate Himalayan policy on tax

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Opposed by non-hill states and described as a “distorted policy” by union finance minister Pranab Mukherjee, the special area-based tax incentives to Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh may well be completely on their way out. The ten-year tax holiday, which was originally set to expire on March 31, 2013, but was practically discontinued from the end of the 2009-10 financial year, may now be as good as dead, because the the Centre does not seem to be ready to restore it even in the coming Budget.

The union government has, instead, now agreed to mull a suggestion for a separate Himalayan policy for the hill states. A recent meeting in the national capital to make an assessment of the industrial package given to the northeastern region and Jammu and Kashmir, besides Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand saw union industry minister Anand Sharma appreciating the suggestion made by top officials from Uttarakhand for a separate Himalayan policy. This, they said, should be in place of the tax incentives that are being seen as a “flight of industries” from states such as Punjab, Gujarat and Maharashtra.
Significantly, the finance minister, during a recent visit to Uttarakhand, had refused to make any commitment for the restoration of the tax incentives and described them as “distorted policy”. Rakesh Sharma, the state’s principal secretary (industries), who attended the meeting, said the officials had told the union industry minister that these tax incentives have done wonder in Uttarakhand, which is the top performer in terms of industrial development. “These incentives must be restored in principle,” the secretary said. “But since certain state’s are opposing them, the centre must come out with a separate mountain policy for the hill states.”

Sharma also said the industry minister appreciated the suggestion and agreed to consider it. Meanwhile, the centre has also begun talks with various states, including Uttarakhand, over the issue of tax incentives for industries. Already, several rounds of talks have been held at Delhi. During the past few years, Punjab and some other states have been opposing these area-based incentives under which income tax and excise tax exemptions are being given to attract the industries in the backward areas. The Punjab government even filed a petition in the Supreme Court against these tax incentives.

The package given in 2003 by the then NDA government led by the BJP had turned out to be a big boon in Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Some of the big names, like Tata Motors, Hero Motocorp, Bajaj Auto and Nestle, went on to set up manufacturing units in the two states. Uttarakhand alone had attracted an estimated investment of over Rs 30,000 crore during the period with its industrial growth rate shooting up to 26 per cent.
BS

Survey of tiger reserves to check corridors for movement

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Dehradun : Taking cognisance of the fact that the elephant problem in Uttarakhand had reached jumbo proportions because the forest corridors used by the pachyderms for migration had been lost to construction and developmental projects, the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) intends getting a satellite survey done of all the 41 tiger reserves in the country to check the corridors that may have been lost due to construction activity.

The survey will be undertaken by the Forest Survey of India some time in the middle of this year. The main purpose of it will be to check whether the corridors that were in the forest divisions of the tiger reserves for the movement of the felines are still in tact, or they have been lost to the rampant construction that is taking place in and around these resorts.

Informed sources said that it had been brought to the notice of the NTCA that rampant construction had been done within and in the periphery of the Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand , which had witnessed a considerable increase in the number of tigers over the past few years. The construction, of resorts in particular, was of all the more concern as they were coming up without due sanction from the forest authorities and were a threat to the wildlife in the region, they claimed.
They said that a survey had been done of the tiger population in the country in 2010, which had shown a healthy trend that there was an increase of almost 300 in the feline population in the country. But was damning was the fact that the survey also indicated that there was decline in the area of the tiger habitat, which meant little space for the felines, which are territorial animals.

Sources said that the survey would focus on what is the exact area of forest cover in the tiger reserves of the country and taking the feline numbers is it adequate to meet their territorial and other requirements; what are the changes that have taken place in the tiger reserves during the past two decades and how many corridors in these reserves have been lost and for what reasons.

They said that it was a matter of great concern that not only the population but activity in and around the tiger reserves was also on the rise which would affect the tiger conservation programme over the years. A large number of efforts have been put in the tiger conservation project in the past few years, and these are showing positive results, but the good work was in for a setback due to human activity in and around the reserves, they contended.

It may be mentioned here, that because of the forest corridors which were used by the elephant herds for migration in the Uttarakhand forests having been lost to development activities and rampant construction over the years, having been lost, the pachyderms were confined in pockets forcing them into direct conflict with man.

A recent study undertaken by the Wildlife Institute of India indicated that elephant-man conflict in Uttarakhand had increased manifold after 2001 and the pachyderms had killed 95 persons and injured another 65 during this period. There was also an increase in the number of incidents of wild herds entering agricultural fields and destroying the crops, because of which there were occasions when villagers also killed some elephants.

Uttarakhand elections: B C Khanduri asks EC to probe undelivered postal ballots

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DEHRA DUN: With elections being fought on a razor-edge victory margin in Uttarakhand, Chief Minister B C Khanduri has asked the Election Commission (EC) to probe the reportedly large number of undelivered postal ballots.

Concerned over the anti-incumbency factor, Khanduri has asked the EC to look into undelivered postal ballots which he claimed were around 50 per cent.

"Why 50 per cent postal ballots were returned undelivered? The Election Commission should order a probe into the matter," he said.

Uttarakhand Chief Electoral Officer Radha Raturi, however, said only 25 per cent of the one lakh postal ballots received were returned undelivered.

This time over 1.19 lakh people, including over a lakh army personnel, are casting their votes through ballot papers, which would continue till 8 AM of March 6 when the votes will be counted, Raturi said.

Senior Congress leader Satpal Maharaj, who is one of the main contenders for the post of chief minister, has asked the EC to appoint separate observers for counting of postal ballots.

"We apprehend that there may be illegal postal ballots. So the commission must appoint those observers who have thorough knowledge of the postal ballot procedures," Maharaj said in a letter to the EC.

BJP on the other hand has dismissed these apprehensions of Congress as merely a "fear factor."

"Congress knows we are better placed. So they are enacting a new drama because of an obvious fear factor," said a state BJP spokesperson.

Postal ballots could play a crucial role in as many as 20 constituencies out of the total 70 in the hill state where Assembly elections were held on January 30.